4 Interesting Facts About Corn You Didn’t Know
Corn is a staple food in many parts of the world. Despite its extensive history, not many people know a lot about corn. Here are some interesting facts about corn that you probably didn’t know. They may change your view of this delicious and abundant food.
1. Corn Has Ancient Origins
Corn, scientifically known as Zea mays, has deep historical roots that trace back to Mexico. Corn was first domesticated around 9,000 years ago by the indigenous people living in present-day Mexico. The corn we know today stems from a wild grass named teosinte. Over generations, domestication and cultivation practices by farmers caused the plants to evolve into the corn we know today.
2. Corn Has a Range of Colors
While yellow corn is the most familiar to many of us, the vibrant world of corn exhibits a startling range of colors. Corn kernels come in red, blue, black, white, and multi-colored varieties. These diverse colors aren’t just for show—they usually signify unique antioxidant and nutritional profiles. For example, blue corn contains higher levels of anthocyanins, which are powerful antioxidants that offer numerous health benefits.
3. Corn Grows on Every Continent Except Antarctica
Corn is a staple crop grown on every continent except Antarctica due to its harsh and unsuitable climate for agriculture. Corn crops are versatile and adaptable, with the survivability to handle the heat of Australia and the mild summers of Iceland.
The amount of corn and different varieties vary between continents. For example, there are many different types of corn grown in the US. Regardless of the amount grown, corn requires warmer climates where the soil has moisture, and the Arctic is no place for an ear of corn to thrive.
4. We Use Corn in Many Products
Corn transcends its identity as a simple source of food. It’s an incredibly versatile plant found in countless industrial applications. From producing biofuels like ethanol to being an ingredient in eco-friendly packaging materials, corn is in various cosmetic, textile, and pharmaceutical products.
By gaining a deeper understanding of this remarkable plant, we can better appreciate the complex and dynamic role it plays in our world. Consider these interesting facts about corn and how it affects our world the next time you’re at the grocery store.
